Prototipe Pemanasan Bahan Bakar Biosolar B30 Menggunakan Arduino
Keywords:
Bahan bakar, Suhu, ArduinoAbstract
ABSTRAK
Salah satu pengganti bahan bakar fosil adalah biosolar, dimana bahan bakar yang diperoleh dari sumber daya biologis, seperti minyak nabati dan lemak hewani. Salah satu untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dari biosolar dengan cara mengkonsumsi diatas suhu 25 0c. Untuk itu dibuatlah penelitian yaitu sebuah prototipe pemanas bahan bakar yang diatur oleh mikrokontroller arduino uno dengan menggunakan sensor DS18B20, pemanas heater dan relay. Percobaan dilakukan dengan memanaskan bahan bakar biosolar B30 sebanyak 700 ml dalam tabung berukuran diameter 16,5 cm dan tinggi 20 cm pada suhu awal 30 0C. Pengujian prototipe pemanas dilakukan dengan suhu 35 0C, 40 0C, 450C, dan 50 0C. Dari hasil percobaan terdapat persentase selisih ushu sebesar 5.71 %, 4.25%, 2.89 %, dan 1.62 %.
ABSTRACT
One alternative to fossil fuels is biodiesel, which is fuel derived from biological resources such as vegetable oils and animal fats. One way to improve the efficiency of biodiesel is by consuming it at temperatures above 25°C. To achieve this, a study was conducted to develop a fuel heating prototype controlled by an Arduino Uno microcontroller using a DS18B20 temperature sensor, a heater, and a relay. The experiment involved heating 700 ml of B30 biodiesel fuel in a cylindrical container with a diameter of 16.5 cm and a height of 20 cm, starting at an initial temperature of 30°C. The heating prototype was tested at temperatures of 35°C, 40°C, 45°C, and 50°C. The experimental results showed temperature deviation percentages of 5.71%, 4.25%, 2.89%, and 1.62%, respectively.
References
Anis, S., & Budiandono, G. N. (2019). Investigation of the effects of preheating temperature of biodiesel-diesel fuel blends on spray characteristics and injection pump performances. Renewable Energy, 140, 274–280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2019.03.062
Kusuma, D. D. A., Barokah, B., Aji, A. T. T. R., Murtono, A., Wasum, & Ramadhani, A. I. (2023). Rancang Bangun Perekaman Suhu Bengkel Latih Menggunakan Arduino. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Perikanan Indonesia, 24, 95–101. https://doi.org/10.15578/psnp.13946
Lam, M. K., Jamalluddin, N. A., & Lee, K. T. (2019). Production of biodiesel using palm oil. In Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals: Biofuels: Alternative Feedstocks and Conversion Processes for the Production of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels (2nd ed.). Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-816856-1.00023-3
Lasabuda, R. (2013). Pembangunan Wilayah Pesisir Dan Lautan Dalam Persfektif Negara Kepulauan Republik Indonesia Regional Developmentin Coastaland Ocean in Archipelago Perspective of The Republic of Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Platax, I–2, 92–101. http://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/platax
Londoño-Pulgarin, D., Cardona-Montoya, G., Restrepo, J. C., & Muñoz-Leiva, F. (2021). Fossil or bioenergy? Global fuel market trends. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 143(October 2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.110905
Ramesh Saha, Biswas, S., Sarmah, S., Karmakar, S., & Das, P. (2021). A Working Prototype Using DS18B20 Temperature Sensor and Arduino for Health Monitoring. SN Computer Science, 2(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-020-00434-2
Ruhyana, L., Gunawan, Mulyatno, & Ramdini, B. M. (2024). Rancang Bangun Optimasi Kontrol PID Metode Ciancone untuk Meningkatkan Stabilitas Suhu Dry Bath Incubator. Jurnal Ilmiah Sutet, 14(1), 98–109. https://jurnal.itpln.ac.id/sutet/article/view/2448/1245
Yusuf, O. :, & Cahyono, D. (2018). Mesin Pakan Otomatis Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Menggunakan SMS Berbasis Mikrokontroller Arduino Mega. Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Teknik Elektronika, 7 no.1.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 PTIK
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
