DIVERSITY OF SOIL SURFACE ARTHROPODS IN THE FOREST SURROUNDING BIOLOGY DEPARTMENT MANADO STATE UNIVERSITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53682/ibj.v3i2.5290Keywords:
Diversity, Arthropods, ForestAbstract
Diversity in animals is a variation of the structure shape number and other properties at a particular time and place Diversity describes a situation that varies from one person to another objects that occur cause differences in size shape texture and amount Arthropods are animals with segmented legs and segments on the body belong to the animals that live both above and below the ground This research aims to know the diversity and types of ground surface arthropods in the forest surrounding the Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Manado State University This research is located in the forest area of the Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science Universitas Negeri Manado Tonsaru village South Tondano District Minahasa Regency North Sulawesi Taking data using the pitfall trap method and analyzing using Shannon Wiener diversity index species richness index species evenness index and species dominance The data collection and collection results obtained as many as 12 genera with a total of 166 individuals Namely nbsp;Myrmica Carebara Paraponera Papederinae Anisolabis Hogna Spirostreptus Cafius Phalangium Opilio Oxidus and Pholidoptera< em> The diversity index value yields 1 11043 The species richness index shows a value of 2 1518 Index the evenness of the species showed a value of 0 44687 The dominance of type indicates a value of 0 457 The level of diversity is moderate species richness is low evenness is moderate and species dominance is low < p>
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