Indonesian Journal of Social Science and Education

Toraya Maelo (Suatu Studi tentang Wisata Budaya di Ke’te’ Kesu’ Kecamatan Kesu’ Kabupaten Toraja Utara)

Kristianto Menjang — 2023-07-03

The lack of utilization of the potential of tradition and culture at the Ke'te 'Kesu' tourist attraction is
one of the factors for the author to review what cultural potential can be utilized in cultural tourism at
that location as an effort to improve the local economy of the local community. By harmonizing
between ethnic uniqueness that becomes tourism potential and regional local wisdom, it will have an
impact on community welfare. The purpose of this study is to describe the potential of toraya maelo
local wisdom in increasing community income through Ke'te' Kesu' tourist attraction in Kesu'
District, North Toraja Regency. The research used qualitative method. The results showed that the
potential of toraya maelo local wisdom in Ke'te' Kesu' tourist attraction consists of physical potential
and non-physical potential. Physical potential is the potential in the form of real objects such as
Toraja traditional houses (tongkonan), rice barns (alang), funeral ceremonies (rante), museums that
have items aged tens to hundreds of years, graves or burial places in the form of stone caves and
cliffs. While non-physical potential is potential that is not in the form of objects, non-physical
potential tends to be in the form of words, behavior and actions both by individuals and groups that
contain elements of local wisdom toraya maelo in the Ke'te 'Kesu' tourist attraction area where it can
provide value and a good image for the Toraja people.

Kajian Sosial Ekonomi Petani Gula Aren di Desa Picuan Kecamatan Motoling Timur Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan

Jacklin M. Y. Kontu — 2023-07-03

The purpose of this study was to examine the socioeconomic conditions of the Aren Sugar farming community in Picuan Village, East Motoling Sub-district, South Minahasa Regency. The method used in this research is qualitative method with data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive data analysis technique. Land area is one of the factors affecting the income of palm sugar farmers in Picuan Village, East Motolling Subdistrict; Although using traditional tools in palm sugar making technology, the price of palm sugar does not increase except on holidays; Accessibility or the distance traveled to get to the location of palm sugar making can be reached by 2-wheeled vehicles or 4-wheeled vehicles; The income of palm sugar farmers ranges from Rp.800.00 - Rp.1,000.00. .00 - Rp. 1,000,000 in a week; Capital spent in processing palm sugar is not too much because it is only to buy some tools that support the processing of palm sugar; The economy of the palm sugar farming community in Picuan Village, East Motoling Subdistrict is still very below standard this is also due to the absence of assistance from the government in helping farmers in processing palm sugar.

Proses Adaptasi dalam Menghadapi Komunikasi Antar Budaya Mahasiswa Rantau di FISH UNIMA

Yesika Sapira Br Sembiring — 2023-07-03

The purpose of this study was to determine the adaptation process of overseas students in dealing with intercultural communication at FISH Unima. The method used in the research is descriptive qualitative method, the author conducted research at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Universitas Negeri Manado, with research subjects namely overseas students from several regions studying at FISH Unima. The results of the research on the adaptation process in dealing with intercultural communication of overseas students, namely overseas students must adapt to the campus environment because of the many differences encountered by overseas students while in the campus environment, especially when interacting with friends of different ethnicities and cultures. Therefore, overseas students must be able to adapt and adjust to the situation and conditions in the FISH Unima environment. The way they adapt is by building good relationships with friends despite different backgrounds by not seeing the differences that exist, respecting and appreciating each other and upholding a sense of tolerance. And to be able to communicate well when interacting with friends from different backgrounds, overseas students use Indonesian when communicating in order to understand each other and avoid misunderstandings, another way they do to overcome intercultural communication that occurs among overseas students is by learning Manado language which Manado language is a language that is often used daily in the campus environment, especially in FISH Unima.

Modal Sosial dalam Masyarakat Nelayan di Desa Lalubi Kecamatan Gane Timur Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan

Telda Tou — 2023-07-03

The problem in this study is social capital in fishing communities in Lalubi Village, East Gane District, South Halmahera Regency. This research aims to find out, describe, analyze the increase in income of pajeko fishermen using qualitative research. The theory used in the research is the theory of Patron-client, James Scrot (1995). The results of this study show that the fishing community is able to work well together between the pajeko owner and the fishermen. Formed the nature of mutual assistance and mutual respect for one another, good working relationships are a form of cooperation for mutual interests as well. Where, social relations between pajeko owners and fishermen in Lalubi Village are formed due to the nature of helping each other. A good relationship is a form of cooperation for mutual benefit, helping and respecting each other in forming a relationship in society. The social capital that exists between pajeko owners and fishermen is based on mutual trust, norms, social networks, and solidarity and because of the interdependence between pajeko owners and fishermen can strengthen cooperation. The form of social capital both The binding social mode is seen with the pajeko owner who employs fishermen from his family relationship, social capital bridges by seeing the pajeko owner who chooses fishermen by looking at his social life and fishing skills.

Pendidikan Anak dalam Keluarga Nelayan Tangkap di Desa Paleloan, Kecamatan Tondano Selatan, Kabupaten Minahasa

Marsiana Melka Situngkir — 2023-07-03

The problem in this study is how children's education in the families of capture fishermen in Paleloan Village, South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. About the level of education of fishermen's children in which there is an effort of parents to send their children to a higher level. This study aims to determine, describe and analyze the education of children in the families of capture fishermen in Paleloan Village, South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. By using qualitative research methods, the theory used in this research is Alfred Schutz's phenomenological theory. Based on the results of this study, it shows that families of capture fishermen can improve children's education and family economy even though only as capture fishermen. So the conclusion of this research is that education is the most important and basic thing in an effort to improve knowledge.

Gaya Hidup Konsumtif pada Mayarakat Petani di Kelurahan Kawangkoan Bawah

Ezra M. Tamara — 2023-07-03

Most of the livelihoods of the people of the lower Kawangkoan village are farming. In this day and age, there is a big change in the behavior or lifestyle of the community, especially in the lower Kawangkoan village. Consumptive lifestyles in the lower Kawangkoan community are increasingly evident, from parents to children also apply consumptive lifestyles. The purpose of this research is so that researchers can be able to describe or describe the consumptive lifestyle of farming communities and can find out what factors cause farming communities to have a consumptive lifestyle or consumptive behavior. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. This type of research uses primary data, researchers collect data by means of observation or observation, interviews, recordings and documentation. Based on the results of research in the field that has been done, it can be concluded that consumptive behavior in farmers can be classified, there are several factors that cause consumptive lifestyles and also the habits of post-harvest farming communities. Suggestions given by researchers are, learn to save for the future of the family, eliminate prestige in yourself, prioritize needs over desires and learn to refrain from buying goods without seeing the use value of these goods.

Pola Hubungan Sosial Antar Umat Beragama Di Kelurahan Simbuang Kabupaten Tana Toraja

Resgiani Saputri — 2023-07-03

The problem in this study is about the pattern of interfaith social relations in the Simbuang village of Tana Toraja Regency where social life is very well established and harmoniously intertwined with the focus of the research, namely on the pattern of relationships starting from how to interact with fellow religious people using qualitative research methods with interview techniques with the following conclusions The pattern of interfaith social relations in Simbuang Village, Tana Toraja Regency that occurs is where the community is open to each other, supporting each other to openly accept the changes that occur, and not closing themselves and helping each other. This pattern has continued for a long time so that the people of Simbuang village live in harmony When a mistake or conflict occurs, it will be discussed to find a solution together and will not drag on into a losing situation.

Peran Perempuan dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Taraf Hidup Keluarga Petani di Kelurahan Wawali Kecamatan Ratahan

Shanti Poluan — 2023-07-03

The purpose of this study is to describe how the dual role of housewives from farming families and how the challenges faced by these women in dealing with their dual role in the household. With descriptive qualitative research methods. The findings of this study are the role of women who can be divided into two major roles, namely the role of breadwinners and household roles (domestic). The role of a breadwinner is a woman who does money-making work to meet the needs of family welfare from an economic aspect. Meanwhile, the domestic role is a woman who only carries out domestic activities within her household area to support the fulfillment of her family's welfare needs from non-economic aspects such as; management of daily needs, house cleaning, child education, washing, and others. This non-economic household role supports welfare, especially in fulfilling health and education needs. In addition, there are challenges faced by women in Padangloang Village to develop their role for improving the welfare of farming families, namely; small employment opportunities, increasingly limited land ownership issues, women's resources, and advances in technological functions.

Pola Pendidikan pada Anak dalam Struktur Keluarga Petani (Studi Kasus pada Petani di Desa Kamanga Dua Kecamatan Tompaso Kabupaten Minahasa)

Silveria Umboh — 2023-07-03

Education is one of the most important aspects of life. This paper aims to see how the pattern of education in children in the structure of farmer families, as for reviewing this paper, researchers use descriptive qualitative research methods with data collection tools through observation, interviews, documentation. The results of this study show that the pattern of parental education towards children in farmer families, namely, two families tend to use democratic education patterns, parents give freedom to children to carry out daily activities according to the child's ability. While the other two families tend to use authoritarian education patterns, parents tend to be strict and regulate their children's daily activities. The efforts given by parents to support and reinforce learning achievement to children such as meeting children's needs both physically and mentally, providing motivation, accompanying children in learning activities, helping children when experiencing difficulties in learning

Perhatian Orang Tua dan Pernikahan Dini pada Anak (Studi Kasus Kelurahan Singkil Dua Lingkungan III Kecamatan Singkil Kota Manado)

Syalomita Ester Makasenda — 2023-07-03

The purpose of the study was to analyze the attention of parents in Singkil Dua Village, Lingkungan
III, Singkil District, Manado City and describe the causes of early marriage in children in Singkil
Dua Village, Lingkungan III, Singkil District, Manado City. The problem in this study is how the
causes of early marriage occur. The method used is qualitative. Qualitative research methods aim to
provide a systematic, factual and accurate description. Data collection techniques are observation
and interviews and documentation. The results of field research show. Lack of attention, supervision
from parents, socialization and the environment are the causes of many teenagers who end their
adolescence by deciding to get married at an age that is arguably still very young to assume the status
of parents. Lack of parental attention, is a very big problem in the family, resulting in teenage
children who are still in their growing age looking for impressions or attention outside the home. The
factors that cause adolescents to marry early are sexual behavior and unplanned pregnancies,
encouragement to marry economically and low parental education.

Perubahan Budaya Bertutur Bahasa Daerah Tontemboan di Kalangan Remaja Desa Raanan Lama Kecamatan Motoling Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan

Tasya M. Tambuwun — 2023-07-03

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that change the culture of Tontemboan language among teenagers in Raanan Lama Village, Motoling District. By using descriptive qualitative research method. The results of this study are that the people in Raanan Lama Village rarely use Tontemboan language, so that the existence of Tontemboan language in daily community conversations has begun to change in word patterns. So that the conversation has experienced a mixture of Manado dialect. And the position of Tontemboan language seems to have been number two in daily conversation and is no longer in the main language position in conversation or in community communication in everyday life. The threat of speech change occurs in the community of Raanan Lama Village extinction of Tontemboan language, occurs when people do not use Tontemboan language, so that the younger generation no longer uses Tontemboan language in everyday life.

Peran Pendidikan dalam Keluarga untuk Membentuk Karakter Anak di Desa Maliku

Yifdeya Zikhri Mawati — 2023-07-03

This study aims to determine the effect of family education on children's character building by using descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study found that several aspects of the family's role in children's education have been carried out, such as the role in physical and health education. Then, the role in intellectual education, the role in psychological and emotional education, the role in religion and spirituality, the role in moral education and the role in social education.