Jurnal Akuntansi Manado (JAIM)

Transformasi Sintesis Data Kualitatif Menjadi Analisis Meta Data Tentang Manajemen Akuntansi Lingkungan

Octavia Diana Monica Tuegeh — 2024-12-30

This study aims to transform the synthesis of qualitative data into quantitative analysis through a meta-analytic approach in environmental management accounting. With the growing global attention towards environmental issues, companies face challenges in reducing their carbon footprint and enhancing energy efficiency. This research identifies and analyzes corporate strategies to achieve these objectives and evaluates their long-term sustainability. Additionally, it explores the adoption of innovative technologies such as IoT and AI in environmental management accounting and examines the impact of environmental policies on corporate accounting practices. Through a meta-analysis of 359 articles from various academic databases, it was found that innovative technologies significantly enhance environmental management, and stringent environmental policies promote corporate sustainability practices. This study contributes theoretically by integrating technological innovations into environmental accounting practices and developing a new analytical model. Future research directions include longitudinal studies, contextual analysis, and the development of sustainability performance indicators.

Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia Sebagai Pemoderasi Kinerja Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa

Sri Ayem — 2024-12-30

This research aims to examine the impact of internal control systems, digital entrepreneurship, and accounting information systems, as well as the moderating effect of human resource competence, on the financial performance of Village-Owned Enterprises. The study employed a survey method, collecting data from 62 BUMDes administrators across Bantul. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis.The results of the study indicate that digital entrepreneurship and accounting information systems do have an impact on financial performance. Furthermore, the relationship between internal control systems and financial performance, as well as accounting information systems and financial performance, can be strengthened by human resource competence. The findings contribute to helping village administrators understand the importance of digital entrepreneurship and accounting information systems in improving financial performance, while emphasizing the need for developing human resource competencies. This research also provides valuable insights for local governments in designing effective policies and support programs.

Analisis Peran Sistem Keuangan Desa Untuk Meningkatkan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Yang Baik Melalui Akurasi Dan Akuntabilitas Pelaporan Keuangan Pemerintah

Gede Sanjaya Adi Putra — 2024-12-30

This study explores the role of financial report accuracy, accountability, and the implementation of village financial systems in promoting good governance in the management of village funds..A mixed-methods approach combining qualitative and quantitative techniques with a descriptive method was employed, involving 172 respondents from villages in the Denpasar area. The findings reveal that while village financial systems do not directly influence the implementation of good governance, they improve the quality of village financial reports, serving as a mediating variable in supporting good governance practices. The study recommends strengthening human resource capacity in accounting, providing technical support from the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency, and fostering village commitments to transparent financial reporting to build public trust and reinforce good governance implementation.

Technostress Pada Mahasiswa Akuntansi Dan Kecurangan Akademik Selama Pandemi Covid-19

Dhea Eucharisty Lumenta — 2024-12-30

This study aims to examine the influence of technostress on academic dishonesty among accounting students during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspective of the theory of planned behavior. The research was conducted on accounting students at Universitas Satya Wacana using a questionnaire survey with 239 respondents. Linear regression analysis was used to analyze the data. The study's results found that the higher the level of technostress experienced by students, the greater the tendency for students to engage in academic dishonesty. This study provides empirical contributions on managing technostress to prevent academic dishonesty among students, particularly in online learning. These findings are expected to assist universities in designing more effective policies to reduce the pressures caused by technology usage, ensuring the academic integrity of accounting students is maintained.

Pengaruh Intensitas Modal Dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi

Rama Rachman Tarnaba — 2024-12-30

This study aims to find out the impact of capital intensity and social responsibility on tax avoidance, with company size as a moderation variable. The study population included manufacturing companies listed on the IDX from 2019 to 2022. Using the purposive sampling method, the study analyzed 32 manufacturing companies over a four-year period, resulting in 128 observations. The test results stated, where capital intensity had a negative effect on tax avoidance, while social responsibility had a significant positive effect on tax avoidance. Based on the results of a moderated regression analysis where company size does not significantly moderate the relationship between capital intensity and social responsibility in tax avoidance.

Pengaruh Akuntabilitas Keuangan Daerah Dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Daerah Di Indonesia

Wahyudin Hasyim — 2024-12-30

This research aims.to analyze the influence of regional financial accountability and.the effectiveness of.the Government.Internal Control.System (SPIP) in increasing regional independence. Using 542 regional government data consisting of Provinces/Districts/Cities during 2018-2021 with a sample of 2,168 observations. The results of this research show that regional financial accountability has a positive effect on regional independence, where increasing financial accountability contributes to increasing regional independence. Meanwhile, a strong SPIP also contributes significantly to regional independence, indicating that strengthening internal control can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of regional financial management. This research has implications for the importance of regional governments creating and implementing policies to realize accountability and improve financial zmanagement as a strategy to increase regional independence.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pencegahan Kecurangan Dengan Modal Intelektual Sebagai Variabel Mediasi

Sumarni Sumarni — 2024-12-30

This research aims to analyze the relationship between individual morality, organizational culture and the whistleblowing system with intellectual capital as a mediating variable in villages in Woja District. This type of explanatory research uses a saturated sampling technique for 140 village officials, the data source uses primary data and data analysis uses the SmartPLS-SEM tool. The research show that organizational culture has a positive influence on fraud prevention, while individual morality, the whistleblowing system and intellectual capital have a negative influence on fraud prevention. The contribution of this research is regarding the importance of the village office in Woja District considering the educational background of village officials to influence the prevention of fraud because preventing fraud in the village can contribute to ensuring that village funds are right on target and are not misused, improving the welfare of village communities, preventing tendencies towards fraud.

Persepsi Dosen Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Ambon Terhadap Penggunaan Fintech QRIS

Hasmawati Hasmawati — 2024-12-30

The rapid advancement of information and communication technology in the digital era has significantly impacted various aspects of human life, including the field of accounting. Information technology has revolutionized accounting systems and organizational operations, making them more efficient and effective. One of the fastest-growing financial technologies (fintech) in Indonesia is QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard), an electronic payment standard developed by Bank Indonesia. This study aims to examine the perceptions of Accounting lecturers at Ambon State Polytechnic regarding the use of QRIS fintech as a payment transaction tool. The data analysis process in this study involves collecting interview results, simplifying and presenting the data in descriptive verbal form, re-checking the presented data, and drawing conclusions to verify and transform the analyzed data into accurate and reliable information. The findings reveal that fintech is effective because its ease of transactions, its practicality, and the benefits it offers to users.

Pengaruh Religiusitas Dan Cinta Uang Terhadap Persepsi Etis Mahasiswa Akuntansi

Angel Merlyn Pattimahu — 2024-12-30

This study aims to test and analyze the effect of religiosity on the ethical thinking of accounting students and to test and analyze the effect of love of money on the ethical perceptions of accounting students. This research is a quantitative study that takes samples from students of the Ambon State Polytechnic focusing on Accounting Department. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling method with the criteria of students who have passed auditing and professional ethics courses. The sample taken amounted to 150 people. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that Religiosity has a significant effect on ethical perceptions and Love of Money have a significant effect on ethical perceptions of accounting students as well.

Corporate Social Responsibility: A Social And Spiritual Perspective

Fitriadi Fitriadi — 2024-12-30

This research comprehensively discusses social responsibility from social and spiritual perspectives. Using a systematic literature review, the research examines the role of social responsibility in social and spiritual aspects. This paper is the first to discuss CSR from two perspectives simultaneously. The research results show that the integration of social and spiritual values in business practices within companies can encourage greater social responsibility and contribute to community welfare, enhance the company's reputation, create a positive corporate culture, and build strong relationships with stakeholders. This research is expected to serve as literature for companies in conducting their business without neglecting social interests by using a spiritual approach in their management.

Pengaruh Profitabilitas Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Sektor Perbankan Di Indonesia: Peran Moderasi Kepemilikan Manajerial

Ni Putu Dewi Maharani — 2024-12-30

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on company value, the effect of company size on company value, the effect of managerial ownership moderation on the relationship between profitability and company value, and the effect of managerial ownership moderation on the relationship between company size and company value. This study uses a quantitative method with purposive sampling, involving 36 samples from 47 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A total of 252 observations were analyzed using moderation regression through SPSS. The results of this study show that profitability has a positive effect on the company's value. The regression results show that profitability has a positive and significant effect on the company's value. Company Size has a positive effect on the company's value, because the company size has no significant effect. Managerial ownership moderates the relationship between Profitability and company value, in part, with a negative influence

Penerapan Digital Accounting Sebagai Strategi UMKM Dalam Menciptakan Sustainable Business Di Kabupaten Majene

Asnidar Asnidar — 2024-12-30

Penerapan digital accounting dapat meningkatkan aksesibilitas terhadap informasi bisnis dan hal ini memungkinkan stakeholder untuk membuat keputusan yang lebih baik sehingga menciptakan sustainable business. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana penerapan digital accounting bagi bagi UMKM di Kabupaten Majene dalam menciptakan sustainable business dengan menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan melakukan observasi dan wawancara dengan 10 pelaku UMKM yang menerapkan digital accounting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan digital accounting oleh pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Majene belum diterapkan secara maksimal disebabkan karena kurangnya pemahaman tentang digitalisasi dalam pencatatan keuangan dan kurangnya dukungan dari pemerintah dalam memberikan pelatihan sehingga tidak semua fitur di aplikasi mereka terapkan. Pemahaman yang mendalam menjadi kunci dalam mengatasi kendala ini. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini penerapan digital accounting secara optimal memiliki peran penting dalam mencapai keberlanjutan bisnis di era digital.

Implementasi Artificial Intelligence Dalam Dunia Auditing: Sebuah Peluang atau Tantangan Baru

I Putu Edi Darmawan — 2024-12-30

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi integrasi Kecerdasan Buatan dalam praktik audit untukmenentukan apakah teknologi ini meningkatkan efisiensi, akurasi, dan kualitas audit, ataumenimbulkan tantangan baru. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui tinjauan literaturdari dua puluh studi terbaru dalam tiga tahun terakhir, penelitian ini menganalisis dampak teknologiseperti big data analytics, machine learning, dan algoritma canggih dalam audit. Hasilnyamenunjukkan Kecerdasan Buatan berpotensi meningkatkan deteksi kecurangan, memungkinkanpemantauan real-time, dan otomatisasi tugas rutin. Namun, adopsi Kecerdasan Buatan juga menghadapi kendala seperti kesiapan teknologi, masalah keamanan data, dilema etika, dan kebutuhan adaptasi auditor terhadap teknologi baru. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya pendekatanyang seimbang antara teknologi Kecerdasan Buatan dan penilaian profesional auditor untuk hasilaudit yang optimal. Penelitian lanjutan harus mengeksplorasi model adaptif dan mempertimbangkanrisiko etika serta keamanan.

Evaluasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil Menengah (SAK-EMKM) Menggunakan Teknologi Informasi Pada UMKM Produsen Kue Di Kotamobagu

Magdalena Makalalag — 2024-12-30

Penelitian ini mengevaluasi penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (SAK-EMKM) menggunakan teknologi informasi pada produsen kue di Kotamobagu. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam adopsi SAK-EMKM, seperti rendahnya literasi digital dan keterbatasan infrastruktur teknologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam dengan pemilik usaha untuk menilai praktik pelaporan keuangan mereka serta penggunaan teknologi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar UMKM masih bergantung pada pencatatan manual, dengan beberapa UMKM mulai menggunakan Excel dan aplikasi mobile. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa teknologi informasi meningkatkan akurasi dan efisiensi pelaporan keuangan, namun diperlukan pelatihan lebih lanjut dan dukungan infrastruktur untuk meningkatkan adopsi. Rekomendasi meliputi penyediaan perangkat lunak akuntansi yang terjangkau dan program pelatihan yang ditargetkan untuk membantu UMKM mematuhi SAK-EMKM.

Kata Kunci: SAK-EMKM, pelaporan keuangan, teknologi informasi, UMKM, Kotamobagu

Determinan Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Berkelanjutan Pada Komunitas Etnis Madura: Peranan Kesiapan Manajemen Mutu Dan Keuangan Bisnis

Melvin Rahma Sayuga Subroto — 2024-12-30

This study aims to analyze the influence of quality management and financial management on innovation strategy and its impact on business sustainability, with ethnic communities as a moderating variable. The method employed is Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) based on higher-order constructs. Data were collected from 237 small business owners of the Madurese ethnic community in Yogyakarta. The results indicate that financial management significantly affects innovation strategies, which ultimately support business sustainability. Innovation strategies were found to be a crucial mediator in this relationship. Moreover, ethnic communities strengthen the relationship between innovation strategies and business sustainability through their social networks and cultural values. This study offers theoretical and practical contributions, emphasizing the importance of synergy between financial management, innovation strategies, and ethnic communities in supporting SME sustainability.

Sikap “Silence” Terhadap Niat Melakukan Whistleblowing

Ayu Aryista Dewi — 2024-12-30

This study aims to examine the influence of silence, subjective norms, and personal reporting costs on whistleblowing intentions, as well as the perception of organizational support as a moderating variable. The research used a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 120 accounting students as a surrogate of future accountant. The results showed that the lower the silence and the cost of personal reporting, the more the accountant's intention to report fraud. Meanwhile, subjective norms have no effect on the accountant's intention to report fraud. The study also found that the perception of organizational support strengthened the influence of silence and subjective norms on whistleblowing intentions, but failed to moderate the relationship between personal reporting costs and whistleblowing. The results have implications for organizations and policymakers in designing a reporting system that can motivate accountants in reporting fraud.

Analisa Pengaruh Kebijakan Deviden, Struktur Asset Terhadap Struktur Modal Dengan Pertumbuhan Asset Sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Luh Nadi — 2024-12-30

Dengan menggunakan perusahaan subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2018 hingga 2022, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan struktur aset terhadap struktur modal, dengan pertumbuhan aset sebagai variabel moderasi. Data sekunder digunakan. Dari total populasi yang berjumlah 83 perusahaan, dipilih 21 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Selama studi lima tahun, 105 titik data dikumpulkan. Untuk melakukan pengujian, digunakan analisis regresi yang dimoderasi (MRA).

Adaptation of Cloud Accounting in SMEs: Institutional Isomorphism Perspective

Arya Samudra Mahardhika — 2024-12-30

This study examines the influence of Mimetic Pressure, Coercive Pressure, and Normative Pressure on the intention and behavior of using cloud accounting in SMEs in Kebumen Regency using the Institutional Theory approach. The hypotheses in this study were tested using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with Smart PLS. The respondents were 43 SME owners. The results show that Mimetic Pressure and Normative Pressure do not influence the intention to use cloud accounting, while Coercive Pressure has a positive influence. The intention to use has a positive influence on the behavior of use. This study suggests that external pressure can be an effective strategy to promote the adoption of cloud accounting.