Jurnal Social Science https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science <p><strong>Jurnal Social Science</strong> is a scientific journal for students, academics, and professionals to share the latest research results with the<strong> scope</strong> of education, social, cultur, psychology, law, and humanities sciences.</p> <p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">Authors can submit manuscripts in Indonesian or English according to their preference (starting with Volume 12, Number 1, June 2024). Submitted manuscripts will undergo the same rigorous review process and will be published in the language chosen by the author. We also offer </span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">Indonesian</strong><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> and </span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">English</strong><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> templates for your convenience. We believe this new policy will expand the reach of our journal and enable more researchers to share their work with a wider audience.</span></p> Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum en-US Jurnal Social Science 2337-3261 Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pembangunan Kawasan Perbatasan di Pulau Miangas dengan Pendekatan Kesejahteraan https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8524 <p><em>This article aims to describe the Indonesia-Philippine border area on Miangas Island and analyze the Implementation of Border Area Development Policy on Miangas Island, Talaud Islands Regency, North Sulawesi Province. This article uses a qualitative descriptive research method with primary data obtained through interviews and Focus Group Disccussion and secondary data obtained through literature. This article uses a welfare approach through Welfare State theory and Geoeconomic concepts to analyze the implementation of border area management policies on Miangas Island which focuses on the government's role in efforts to improve the welfare of the people on Miangas Island.</em></p> Felina Marthina Timpal Suryo Sakti Hadiwijoyo Triesanto Romulo Simanjuntak Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 37 46 10.53682/jss.v12i1.8524 Pengembangan Sungai Sembra Sebagai Objek Wisata di Kampung Srer Distrik Serumuk Kabupaten Sorong Selatan https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8434 <p><em>The research focused on developing the Sembra River tourist attraction in Srer Village, South Sorong Regency. The Sembra River is a natural tourist attraction with clear and clean water that is bluish in color and lush trees that provide comfort and tranquility for tourists. To develop this attraction, public facilities such as supporting transportation, souvenirs, food, snacks, accommodation, and security are being developed. Community involvement is also important. Collaboration between the regional rights community and the government was built to improve the community's mindset and carry out the promotion of the Sembra River Tourism Object. Promotion is carried out through global social media, local government websites, and direct outreach to the community and regional guests to attract tourists.</em></p> Linda Yulce Kehek Kalvin Salindeho Andaria Xaverius Erick Lobja Fonny Rewah Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 16 25 10.53682/jss.v12i1.8434 Permasalahan Spasial Ekonomi Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Solo https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8365 <p><em>The economy in Indonesia, which is mostly contributed by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), has experienced significant challenges since the outbreak of the global pandemic. The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on various sectors of life, including the economy and business. Solo City, as one of the economic centers in Central Java, cannot be separated from the challenges faced by Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This article aims to explore the changes in MSMEs in Solo City in dealing with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. The distribution of MSME areas affected by the pandemic in Surakarta is uneven. The most affected areas are areas that rely on the tourism sector, such as Laweyan, Pasar Kliwon, and Jebres. The affected areas also include areas that rely on the trade sector, such as Pasar Gede, Pasar Kembang, and Pasar Beringharjo. Recommendations for strengthening MSMEs include increased government support, entrepreneurship education, technology infrastructure development, and business collaboration.</em></p> Ilhaam Ali Khoirida Rahma Silviani Silviani Lia Kusumawati Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 1 8 10.53682/jss.v12i1.8365 Analisis Kebijakan Indonesia Terkait Emisi Karbon Melalui Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/9484 <p><em>Climate change is an international issue and a concern of many countries especially Indonesia. The growth and development of mobility in the aviation sector is one of the causes of air pollution produced by aircraft carbon emissions. Indonesia decided to a make policies through the Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) program initiated by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) to reduce and solve the problem of carbon emissions in the aviation industry. This study applies a descriptive qualitative method that describes the results of the research in a narrative based on data collected using a literature study. This study will also analysed Indonesia’s policies for carbon emissions through Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) with the theory of Neoliberal Institutionalism which considers that the state is not the only actor and international organizations also play a role as an actor that create the complex interdependence. This study explain that Indonesia's policies for carbon emissions in the aviation sector are a development of previous policies for climate change using a Paris Agreement.</em></p> Eugenie Brigita Lasut Novriest Umbu Walangara Nau Roberto Octavianus Cornelis Seba Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 65 72 Strategi Pertahanan Indonesia Melalui Pembangunan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PBLN) Entikong dalam Perspektif Geostrategi https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8579 <p><em>This research aims to examine Indonesia's defense strategy implemented through the construction of the Entikong National Border Post (PLBN), focusing on analysis from a geostrategy perspective. The research method used in this research is a qualitative analysis method, with data collection through literature study and analysis of official documents as well as interviews with the Head of the Entikong PLBN Management Division. This approach provides a comprehensive perspective on Indonesia's defense strategy in border areas. The research results show that the construction of the Cross-Border Post in Entikong is in line with Indonesia's national defense strategy which focuses on regional cooperation and resource management in border areas. In a geostrategic perspective, this research also highlights the importance of Entikong's geographical position as a strategic point that influences national defense. The defense strategy implemented through the Entikong Cross Border Post reflects adaptation to geopolitical dynamics in the region. This research contributes to further understanding of the implementation of Indonesia's defense strategy in a geostrategy context and can be a basis for the government and stakeholders to develop and improve national defense strategies in the future, especially in facing the changing geopolitical dynamics in this region</em></p> Tia Angelina Triesanto Romulo Simanjuntak Suryo Sakti Hadiwijoyo Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 47 55 Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir di Desa Bahu Kecamatan Taliabu Selatan Kabupaten Pulau Taliabu https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8435 <p><em>This research focuses on handling flood disasters, the role of the government and BPBD in handling them, and the role of the community in handling them. The research method used is qualitative. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis includes reduction, display, and verification. The research results show that the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) plays an important role in overcoming the risk of flood disasters in Bahu Village. The role of this institution includes handling disasters quickly and appropriately, coordinating with related agencies, and supporting each other. Cooperation between the government and the community is well established, and the community participates in education and outreach to create early awareness. The role of the community is very important in handling flood disasters because the community is the victim and must cooperate well with the government and related agencies in emergency response and prevention. Good cooperation will equip the community with knowledge about dealing with floods so that they can anticipate and overcome disasters that threaten people's lives.</em></p> Wilhelmina Yanwarin Nixon Jefres Sindua Muhamad Isa Ramadhan Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 26 36 10.53682/jss.v12i1.8435 Potensi Danau Poso Menuju Geopark Nasional https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8433 <p><em>This research explores the potential of Lake Poso as a national Geopark area with a focus on geological heritage, biodiversity, and unique cultural diversity. The research results show that this area has significant geological evidence of the formation of Sulawesi Island, high biodiversity with endemic species, and a rich cultural heritage of the local community. The potential of Lake Poso as a National Geopark Area can protect and manage existing natural and cultural heritage, encourage sustainable economic development through tourism, and prioritize local wisdom and environmental sustainability. Even though there are obstacles such as limited understanding of the Geopark concept and accessibility, high public awareness and government support can overcome these challenges. The potential of Lake Poso as a National Geopark Area promises protection and preservation of natural and cultural heritage, providing economic and social benefits, as well as educating visitors about Indonesia's natural and cultural riches.</em></p> Gina Kurnia Krisliani Lagi Denny Maliangkay Syafrida Selfiardy Hilda Vemmy Oroh Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 9 15 10.53682/jss.v12i1.8433 Analisis Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Banjir dan Strategi Mitigasi untuk Masyarakat Kabupaten Luwu https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/9729 <p><em>Flooding is a natural disaster that often hits Indonesia with a detrimental impact, especially for the community, the loss can be in the form of loss of life and material. This research focuses on mapping flood-prone areas in Luwu Regency based on the Spatial Overlay Analysis method based on geographic information system (GIS) and formulating effective mitigation strategies for the people of Luwu Regency. based on the Spatial Overlay Analysis method based on geographic information system (GIS). There are 3 variables used in this research, namely Soil Type, Slope and Rainfall. The mapping results show that some areas in Luwu Regency have a high level of flood vulnerability. The implementation of this mitigation strategy is expected to reduce the risk and impact of flooding and increase community resilience to flood disasters in the future.</em></p> Sri Wahyuni Hasrin Mat Rasul Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 73 81 Kerjasama United Nations International Children Fund’s (UNICEF) Dalam Mengatasi Child Sexual Abuse di Indonesia Tahun 2017-2019 https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/8741 <p><em>UNICEF plays an important role in combating sexual violence against children in Indonesia, with the number of victims increasing from 190 in 2018 to 419 in 2020. UNICEF's role is based on institutional liberalism, which suggests that the organization functions as a medium of information and negotiation opportunity. The organization collects, analyzes, shares, disseminates, and provides information from its point of view or opinion, taking into account personal and family background information and the social environment. UNICEF is working with other organizations to collect basic data on sexual violence against children in Indonesia. UNICEF has helped Indonesia develop legislation to protect children's rights, such as the Child Protection Law of 2002, which aims to address the long-term negative impacts of sexual violence on children's physical and mental health. The Birth Certificate for All program has an impact on data collection and implementation of the Child Protection Law, which can be used as public information and further develop the prevention of sexual violence against children in Indonesia.</em></p> Alfadhea Ajeng Avishanic Zasha Adhanofa Christian Herman Johan de Fretes Triesanto Romulo Simanjuntak Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 56 64 Ujaran Kebencian (Hate Speech) dalam Konteks Pemilihan Umum https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/10255 <p><em>This study examines the regulation of hate speech crimes in elections in Indonesia, focusing on the mechanism of action against such crimes. The type of research used is normative legal research using a legislative approach. The results of the study show that although there are laws and regulations, there is no consensus on what is meant by hate speech in elections, which causes law enforcement to be inconsistent and ineffective. The mechanism for dealing with hate speech includes campaign supervision, public reports, investigations, decision-making, sanctions, and further legal processes. Clarity in hate speech regulations is essential for effective and fair law enforcement.</em></p> Marsheila Carla Pilander Wenly Ronald Jefferson Lolong Hendrasari Rawung Copyright (c) 2024 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2024-06-30 2024-06-30 12 1 82 88