Jurnal Social Science https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science <p><strong>Jurnal Social Science</strong> is a scientific journal for students, academics, and professionals to share the latest research results with the<strong> scope</strong> of education, social, cultur, psychology, law, and humanities sciences.</p> <p><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">Authors can submit manuscripts in Indonesian or English according to their preference (starting with Volume 12, Number 1, June 2024). Submitted manuscripts will undergo the same rigorous review process and will be published in the language chosen by the author. We also offer </span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">Indonesian</strong><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> and </span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">English</strong><span style="color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.87); font-family: 'Noto Serif', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, 'Helvetica Neue', sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> templates for your convenience. We believe this new policy will expand the reach of our journal and enable more researchers to share their work with a wider audience.</span></p> Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Hukum en-US Jurnal Social Science 2337-3261 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KARAKTER SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN GEOGRAFI KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 1 TOMOHON https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/12396 <p><em>XI of SMA Negeri 1 Tomohon. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were geography teachers and students at SMA Negeri 1 Tomohon. This study used reduction analysis techniques, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. By collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence student character in geography learning. It can be seen from the results of the interview that internal factors are the formation of character from the students themselves and encouragement from their surroundings. The second is external factors are factors consisting of family, cultural, and social school environments that help students grow and develop character. Where the attention and support of parents and the role of geography teachers are very influential in the formation of student character.</em></p> Mariana Lase Hilda Vemy Oroh Xaverius Erick Lobja Grystin Djein Sumilat Ellen Eva Poli Yemima Otoluwa Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 1 10 10.53682/jss.v13i1.12396 PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA KELAS XI DI SMA GIRIAN TOMOHON https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/10129 <p><em>This research aims to find out whether using the library as a learning resource’ interest in learning to find out the role of teachers in motivating students to use the library as a learning resource for class XI IPS students at Tumou Tou Girian Bitung Christian High School. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with interview, observation and documentation data collection techniques. The research results prove that libraries are part of an effective learning resource, it can be seen from students feeling happy when studying in the library because it is easy to get information and complate assignments. The library provides many reference books that help students learn more quickly and easily. This explains that using the library as a learning resource can increase students’ interest in learning. Teachhers combine classroom learning, which means teachers often create lessons that are not only centered in the classroom but can also direct students to do direct learning in the library.</em></p> Krisda Bologi Hilda Vemy Oroh Irfan Rifani Muhamad Isa Ramadhan Anindya Puspita Putri Syafrida Selfiardy Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 11 18 10.53682/jss.v13i1.10129 PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN JIGSAW DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN GEOGRAFI DI SMA NEGERI 1 REMBOKEN https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/10151 <p><em>The main research problem is how the use of Jigsaw learning can improve students' learning outcomes in geography subjects at SMA Negeri 1 Remboken. The research objective is to determine the use of Jigsaw learning to enhance students' learning outcomes in geography subjects at SMA Negeri 1 Remboken.</em> <em>The research method employed is descriptive quantitative research, with data collection techniques including observation, documentation, interviews, and tests as the main techniques. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The research respondents are 27 students from class Xb. </em><em>The research findings indicate that: 1) The results of the learning activities show that the majority of students who participated in this research demonstrated good learning activities during the learning process. 2) Most students who participated in this research showed successful participation in the learning activities, resulting in good learning outcomes. The data shows that students achieved a score of ≥ 70, with all 27 students (100% of the participants) obtaining this score. Therefore, all students are considered successful in the Jigsaw learning they participated in.</em></p> Anastaysa Natalia Jusia Tumembouw Xaverius Erick Lobja Irfan Rifani Syafrida Selfiardy Emanuel Estefanus Korompis Cahyadi Nugroho Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 19 27 10.53682/jss.v13i1.10151 HUBUNGAN ANTARA MINAT BELAJAR DAN HASIL BELAJAR GEOGRAFI SISWA DI SMA ADVENT BITUNG https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/11794 <p><em>This study analyzes the relationship between learning interest and geography learning outcomes of students at SMA Advent Bitung using a quantitative survey method on 21 students. Data were collected through a questionnaire that measures learning interest based on indicators such as feelings of pleasure, attention, interest, engagement, and participation, and learning outcomes are measured through students' geography learning outcomes. The results show that students' learning interest is in the high category with an average score above 72, while the average geography learning outcome score is 73. Data analysis using the Pearson correlation test produced a correlation coefficient of 0.866, indicating a very strong relationship between the two variables. The t-test also showed significance below 0.05, confirming a significant positive relationship. This study concludes that increasing students' learning interest can be an effective strategy to improve their learning outcomes.</em></p> Ester Simbolon Ellen Eva Poli Xaverius Erick Lobja Nismawati Felix Rimba Rahmad Hidayat Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 28 34 10.53682/jss.v13i1.11794 KAJIAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI CAP TIKUS DI DESA WUWUK KECAMATAN TARERAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/12263 <p><em>This study aims to determine the socio-economic study of cap tikus farmers in Wuwuk Village, Tareran District, South Minahasa Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, documentation. The results of the study indicate that: 1) The level of education of cap tikus farmers in Wuwuk Village is in the middle category. 2) The income of cap tikus farmers is an average of IDR 4,000,000/month, with the highest income of IDR 6,000,000/month and the lowest IDR 2,700,000/month 3) The level of consumption or expenditure of cap tikus farmers per month is at least around IDR 3,000,000 and at most IDR 7,000,000, which is for daily needs. 4) Ownership of assets or land used by farmers for processing cap tikus still uses land owned by other people. 5) Farmers' access to the cap tikus processing site is poor because of uneven development, in this case some roads are already concrete and some are still dirt. 6) Marketing of captikus in Wuwuk Village is still limited because farmers only sell cap tikus to collectors and some of them sell retail at their homes.</em></p> Miranti Friyana Wuisan Jolanda Esther Kaihatu Ellen Eva Poli Selvana Treny Rosita Tewal Erick Lobja Cahya Gumilang Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 35 43 10.53682/jss.v13i1.12263 PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN CAPTIKUS DIDESA TOKIN KECAMATAN MOTOLING TIMUR KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/12278 <p><em>The purpose of the study was to determine the development of the 'captikus' processing industry in Tokin Village. The research method was descriptive qualitative, data collection techniques were observation, documentation, interviews and tests as the main techniques. The sample was purposive sampling. The results of the study showed that: 1) Efforts made by 'Captiukus' managers in Tokin Village were as follows: follow technological developments, organize businesses, make business plans, determine product prices, provide good service, expand market networks, and minimize production costs. 2) Factors that support business development are: Business capital, Labor, Willingness to do business/motivation to do business, Availability of raw materials, Availability of consumers, Existence of business opportunities, and the government that grants permits. 3) Factors that inhibit the development of the 'Captikus' industry are: Small business capital, Business permit obstacles, Lack of product innovation, Human resources, Business and consumer access and 4) The impact of the 'captikus' management business on the socio-economic life of the population.</em></p> Romana Muntu Ellen Eva Poli Muhamad Isa Ramadhan Maxi Tendean Hermon Maurits Karwur Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 44 52 10.53682/jss.v13i1.12278 FAKTOR-FAKTOR KESULITAN BELAJAR PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS KELAS VII DI SMP SATAP 1 MAROBO https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/10240 <p>Masalah pelnelliltilan dilrumuskan selbagail belrilkut bagailmanakah faktor-faktor kelsuliltan bellajar silswa dil SMP Nelgelril Satap Marobo Kelcamatan Marobo Kabupateln Muna? &nbsp;Tujuan pelnelliltilan untuk melngeltahuil kondilsil faktor-faktor kelsuliltan bellajar silswa dalam pelmbellajaran IlPS dil SMP Nelgelril Satap 1 Marobo Kelcamatan Marobo.</p> <p>Meltodel Pelnelliltilan kualiltiltatilf, telknilk pelngumpulan data yaknil obselrvasil, dokumelntasil dan wawancara. Ilnforman adalah guru bildang IlPS dalam hal ilnil guru gelografil yang belrjumlah 3 orang, delngan analilsils kualiltatilf melnurut Millels dan Hubbelrman.</p> <p>Hasill pelnelliltilan melnujukkan:&nbsp; 1) Faktor ilntelrnal yang melnjadil pelnyelbab kelsuliltan bellajar silswa dalam pelmbellajaran IlPS dil SMP Nelgelril Satap 1 Marobo Kelcamatan Marobo. Adapun faktor ilntelrnal yang melnjadil pelnyelbab kelsuliltan bellajar silswa dil SMP Nelgelril Satap 1 Marobo Kelcamatan Marobo, mellilputil: 1) Adanya rilwayat pelnyakilt, 2) Gangguan kelselhatan, 3) Kurangnya motilvasil bellajar, 4) milnat bellajar relndah, 5) Kurangnya kelmampuan melmahamil pellajaran, dan 6) Tildak telrtarilk delngan bahan pellajaran. 2) Faktor elkstelrnal yang melnyelbabkan silswa melngalamil kelsuliltan dalam bellajar dalam pelmbellajaran IlPS dil SMP Nelgelril Satap 1 Marobo Kelcamatan Marobo, selbagail belrilkut: a) Pelrhatilan orang tua yang kurang, b) Meltodel melngajar yang kurang melnarilk, c) lilngkungan yang kurang melndukung, d) Sarana pelmbellajaran yang kurang dan el) Jarilngan ilntelrnelt tildak telrseldila. 3) Upaya yang dillakukan guru mata pellajaran IlPS dalam melngatasil kelsuliltan bellajar yang dilhadapil silswa dalam pelmbellajaran IlPS dil SMP Nelgelril Satap 1 Marobo Kelcamatan Marobo Kabupateln Muna, Propilnsil Sulawelsil Telnggara, dilmana belbelrapa upaya yang dillakukan guru IlPS selbagail belrilkut:&nbsp; silswa selbagail belrilkut:&nbsp; a) Melmbelrilkan arahan kelpada silswa, b) Melnyajilkan modell bellajar krelatilf, c) Melnyajilkan bahan pellajaran yang melnarilk, d) Melmbelrilkan motilvasil bellajar, dan el) Melncilptakan kondilsil bellajar bailk.</p> Warni Warni Hermon Maurits Karwur Manuel Estefanus Korompis Yemima Otoluwa Jolanda Esther Kaihatu Grace Feibe Evangelista Suoth Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-06-29 2025-06-29 13 1 53 60 10.53682/jss.v13i1.10240 KAJIAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN DI DESA PARA LELLE KECAMATAN TATOARENG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SANGIHE https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/10162 <p><em>The aim of this research is to examine community participation in environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village, Tatoareng District, Sangihe Islands Regency. The research method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive research method, with data collection techniques namely observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research 1)Forms of community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village are seen based on the context, namely real forms of participation consisting of labor participation and skills participation. Meanwhile, forms of community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village are seen based on their involvement, namely direct participation. 2)The level of community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village is still relatively low and medium. 3)There are two factors that influence community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village, namely driving factors and inhibiting factors. The driving factors for community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village are the level of knowledge, length of stay, and the role of government and community leaders. The factors inhibiting community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness in Para Lelle Village are employment, level of knowledge, the role of government, and facilities and infrastructure.</em></p> Jafar Alamat Kalvin Salindeho Andaria Xaverius Erick Lobja Vidi Feronika Kapoh Nismawati Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 61 68 10.53682/jss.v13i1.10162 SUATU STUDI TENTANG PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM USAHA PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DI DESA KOROLOLAMA KECAMATAN PETASIA KABUPATEN MOROWALI UTARA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/10153 <p><em>He main research problem is "how is community participation in environmental preservation efforts in the Korololama Village area, District Petasia” The aim of the research is to determine community participation in environmental conservation efforts in Korololama Village. Qualitative research methods, data collection techniques namely observation, documentation and interviews. Sample data collection was carried out purposively sampling and snowball, with research informants namely community leaders, village government and residents totaling 9 informants. The research results show: 1) Forms of community participation in business conservation carried out in Korololama Village, Patasia District, Regency Morowali, Central Sulawesi Province, namely: Taking part in carrying out cleanliness environment, take part in social work to organize the environment, plant trees for reforestation, and provide suggestions regarding conservation and donation efforts monetary donations, 2) factors driving community participation in business conservation is carried out because of the role of community leaders, there are benefits activities, and there is population awareness for environmental preservation, and 3) Business government measures carried out by the government to increase community participation in conservation efforts, namely: providing guidance, motivation and providing funds for environmental conservation activities.</em></p> Dian Vitaduri Arief Hermon Maurits Karwur Ellen Eva Poli Grace Feibe Evangelista Suoth Irfan Rifani Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-11-18 2025-11-18 13 1 69 73 10.53682/jss.v13i1.10153 ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN PUBLIK DI KABUPATEN BATU BARA SUMATERA UTARA https://ejurnal.unima.ac.id/index.php/social-science/article/view/12836 <p><em>Tujuan utama dari s</em><em>urvei ini adalah untuk </em><em>mendeskripsikan bagaimana </em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>ngkat kepuasan masyarakat </em><em>Batu Bara </em><em>terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang ada</em><em> di setiap Dinas di Kabupaten Batu Bara. </em><em>Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran&nbsp; mengenai&nbsp; analisis&nbsp; kepuasan&nbsp; masyarakat&nbsp; dalam&nbsp; pelayanan&nbsp; publik&nbsp; di setiap Dinas yang ada di Kabupaten Batu Bara. Untuk menganalisis nilai </em><em>S</em><em>urvei </em><em>K</em><em>epuasan </em><em>M</em><em>asyarakat dihitung dengan menggunakan "nilai rata-rata tertimbang" masing-masing unsur pelayanan. </em><em>Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (a) Nilai </em><em>Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat diketahui sebesar </em><em>73,64</em><em>%. Indeks ini menunjukan bahwa kualitas pelayanan yang ada di D</em><em>inas-Dinas </em><em>Kabupaten </em><em>Batu Bara masuk dalam </em><em>kategori “</em><em>KURANG </em><em>BAIK”(</em><em>C</em><em>); (b) Dari sembilan unsur pelayanan yang diukur, </em><em>hanya </em><em>terdapat </em><em>dua </em><em>unsur pelayanan yang menunjukan kategori “BAIK” yakni di unsur </em><em>kompetensi petugas dan </em><em>unsur perilkau petugas</em><em>. Sedangkan tujuh </em><em>(</em><em>7</em><em>) unsur lainnya yang menunjukan kategori “</em><em>KURANG </em><em>BAIK”, diantaranya yakni unsur persyaratan pelayanan, prosedur pelayanan, waktu penyelesaian pelayanan, produk spesifikasi pelayanan, dan </em><em>sarana dan prasarana</em><em>: (c) bahwa persepsi masyarakat yang ada dalam survei kepuasan masyarakat di </em><em>Kabupaten Batu Bara </em><em>ini merupakan sebuah respon dari reaksi yang diungkapkan sebagai bentuk masukan</em><em>, maupun kritik </em><em>yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik yang ada di Kabupaten </em><em>Batu Bara</em><em>.</em></p> Imanuel Mongkau Ari Junaedi Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Social Science http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ 2025-06-29 2025-06-29 13 1 81 93 10.53682/jss.v13i1.12836