The Effectiveness of Collaborative Learning in Improving English Writing Skills in Higher Education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53682/eclue.v13i1.11147Keywords:
English writing skills, Collaborative learning, Higher education, Constructive feedback, Technology integrationAbstract
The study investigates the effectiveness of collaborative learning in improving English writing skills among higher education students. Despite widespread advocacy for collaborative learning, there remains a significant gap in understanding its specific impact on various aspects of writing, such as coherence, grammar, and vocabulary use. The research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach to synthesize findings from recent studies (2018-2024) on collaborative learning in writing instruction. Key findings reveal that collaborative learning, particularly through peer feedback and real-time digital tools like Google Docs, enhances students' writing skills in coherence, grammar, and vocabulary. The study also identifies the role of technology in facilitating collaborative processes and highlights challenges such as time management and student engagement. Pedagogical implications include the need for structured group activities, the integration of digital tools, and instructor facilitation to optimize the benefits of collaborative learning. This research contributes to the field by providing a comprehensive analysis of collaborative learning's impact on writing skills, offering insights for educators to enhance writing instruction in higher education.
References
Abdelmohsen, m. M. (2022). The development and validation of a module i n enhancing students ’ critical thinking , collaboration and writing skills. July. Https://doi.org/10.18421/sar34-04
Afriadi, f., & fatih, m. (2024). Pembelajaran kolaboratif dalam pendidikan perguruan tinggi. 2, 143–157.
Angraini, d., abrar, m., & sulistiyo, u. (2024). Integrating project-based collaborative learning into english classroom : a systematic review. 3(october), 124–139.
Brawijaya, u. (2023). The use of peer feedback as the social affective strategy to improve skills in writing analytical exposition text : 6, 61–70.
Brún, c. De. (2023). A critical approach to overcoming resistance to academic writing and building confidence in third level students . 15(1), 1–20.
Capillas, k. T., mendoza, j. B., & beriña, m. K. C. (2024). Exploring public high school teacher ’ s work productivity and performance : a phenomenological inquiry. June. Https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i03.22014
Diana, p. Z., pd, s., & pd, m. (n.d.). Collaborative learning dalam pembelajaran bahasa indonesia.
Fungsi, r., pendy, a., mbagho, h. M., matemetika, p., flores, u., & timur, n. T. (2021). Jurnal basicedu. 5(1), 165–177.
Haas, c., & hadjar, a. (2020). Students’ trajectories through higher education: a review of quantitative research. Higher education, 79(6), 1099–1118. Https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-019-00458-5
Harlena, d. (2020). Collaborative writing strategy for teaching writing descriptive text. 411(icoelt 2019), 276–279.
Holt, l. K. (2020). The struggle we share: writing anxiety in college composition and what teachers can do to help.
Homepage, j. (2023). P-issn: 2549-8983 & e-issn: 2614-6630. 72–83.
Huda, m. M., mahfudhoh, r., tsanawiyah, m., & keras, n. (2024). Enhancing arabic writing skills through the genre-based approach in senior high school. 4(2), 121–134.
Ilham, i., musthafa, b., & yusuf, f. N. (2020). University students� needs of writing course materials: a case of indonesia. English review: journal of english education, 8(2), 31. Https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v8i2.2988
Ilham, i. (2022). Implementing project-based learning for efl students’writing achievement at tertiary level. English review: journal of english education, 10(3), 1003-1012.
Ilham, i. (2023). Need analysis for developing paragraph writing materials based on problem-based learning model for indonesian efl learners. English review: journal of english education, 11(3), 833-842.
Ilham, i. (2024). Needs analysis of project-based learning model in writing paragraphs from efl students’ perspectives. Journal of languages and language teaching, 12(1), 282-295. Effective collaborative writing with google docs. (2023). 7(2), 309–318.
Ilham, i., irwandi, i., ayun, z. Q., & wida, s. (2025). Project-based learning model with blended learning in academic writing: a need analysis. Journal of languages and language teaching, 13(1), 306-317.
Jaa, j. A., guru, s., agama, p., & pai, i. (2024). Mengatasi kesulitan belajar siswa di sekolah pembelajaran . Di samping itu , ia diharapkan ikut bertanggungjawab dalam mencapai efesien adalah hal yang selalu diupayakan oleh setiap guru ketika ingin memasuki. 5(2), 171–187.
Janssen, j., & kirschner, p. A. (2020). Applying collaborative cognitive load theory to computer ‑ supported collaborative learning : towards a research agenda. Educational technology research and development, 68(2), 783–805. Https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09729-5
Jonker, h., & märz, v. (2020). Curriculum flexibility in a blended curriculum. 36(1), 68–84.
Kamarullah, k., muhammadiyah, u., & aceh, m. (2024). Ai writing tools in the classroom : investigating. December. Https://doi.org/10.24127/pj.v13i3.10914
Keislaman, j., & pamekasan, d. I. M. T. S. A. (n.d.). S l a m i k a. 6, 35–54.
Lakkala, s., galkien, a., navaitien, j., cierpiałowska, t., & tomecek, s. (2021). Teachers supporting students in collaborative ways — an analysis of collaborative work creating supportive learning environments for every student in a school : cases from.
Landry, m. J., heying, e., qamar, z., hagedorn-hatfield, r. L., savoie-roskos, m. R., cuite, c. L., zigmont, v. A., oonorasak, k., & chen, s. (2024). Advancing college food security: priority research gaps. Nutrition research reviews, 37(1), 108–120. Https://doi.org/10.1017/s0954422423000094
Learning, r. (2021). Empowering learners ’ reflective thinking through collaborative reflective learning. 14(1), 709–726.
Li, m., & zhang, m. (2021). Collaborative writing in l2 classrooms : a research agenda. 1–19. Https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444821000318
Li, y. (2023). The effect of online collaborative writing instruction on enhancing writing performance, writing motivation, and writing self-efficacy of chinese efl learners. Frontiers in psychology, 14(june), 1–15. Https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1165221
López-pellisa, t. (2020). Collaborative writing at work : peer feedback in a blended learning environment. 2016.
Narulita, s., & armadi, s. (2023). Improving writing ability through cooperative integrated reading and composition ( circ ) meningkatkan kemampuan menulis dengan cooperative integrated reading and composition ( circ ). 18, 24–34.
Octaberlina, l. R., & muslimin, a. I. (2020). Efl students perspective towards online learning barriers and alternatives using moodle / google classroom during covid-19 pandemic. 9(6), 1–9. Https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v9n6p1
Panne, s. S., ramadhan, r., & noviarini, t. (2025). Kebutuhan penguasaan bahasa inggris pada. 3, 33–41.
Pembelajaran, i., indonesia, b., karakter, b., sama, k., mulyani, a. S., & nurishlah, l. (2021). Jurnal ilmiah wahana pendidikan. 7(2). Https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10802602
Phi, v., & pham, h. (2021). The effects of collaborative writing on students ’ writing fluency : an efficient framework for collaborative writing. Https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244021998363
Pratiwi, b. A. (2024). Pembelajaran diferensiasi berbasis proyek untuk pengembangan keterampilan menulis cerita pendek di smp. 10(3), 2998–3009.
Rholanjiba, s., kementerian, k., & kab, a. (2024). Diagnosis gaya belajar dalam pembelajaran diagnosis of learning styles in differentiation. Ii(2).
Safitri, s. M., masnawati, e., & darmawan, d. (2024). Pengaruh gaya mengajar guru , dukungan orang tua dan kepercayaan diri terhadap minat belajar siswa. 14, 9–18.
Santoso, t. I. (2024). Pelatihan penulisan ilmiah berbasis ai : meningkatkan kompetensi penelitian mahasiswa pascasarjana universitas pakuan. 4(6). Https://doi.org/10.59818/jpm.v4i6.1023
Suseno, m., & lustyantie, n. (2024). Flipped classroom with collaborative learning approach in enhancing writing skills of indonesian university students. 13(1), 407–413. Https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v13i1.25269
Wahyudin, m. I., & haironi, a. (2024). Peran dosen dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa sekolah tinggi ilmu tarbiyah madani yogyakarta ( stitma ). 3(3).
Warsah, i. (2021). The impact of collaborative learning on learners ’ critical thinking skills.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of English Culture, Language, Literature and Education

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.