CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES: UNDERSTANDING THE INFLUENCE OF LOCAL DIALECTS ON INDONESIAN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY AMONG DIVERSE BILINGUAL COMMUNITIES

Authors

  • Jans George Mangare Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Awaludin Rizal Universitas Khairun
  • Paula Hampp Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Ruly Rantung Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Nihta V. F. Liando Universitas Negeri Manado
  • Nindi N. Ganap Politeknik Pelayaran Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53682/soculijrccsscli.v4i3.11833

Keywords:

Cross-cultural perspectives, Indonesian language, Bilingualism, Language communities

Abstract

This study explores the influence of local dialects on Indonesian language proficiency among bilingual communities in Indonesia. Given the nation's rich linguistic diversity, this research aims to understand how dialectal variations shape language acquisition and usage. The study employs a longitudinal approach. Data from participants across various regions, including speakers of Javanese, Buginese, Makassarese, Enrekang, Manadonese, Minahasa, Kailinese, and Papuan dialects, reveal distinct linguistic challenges, such as grammatical interference, pronunciation variations, and vocabulary blending. Findings indicate that local dialects contribute to both facilitation and hindrance in acquiring Indonesian, affecting confidence, code-switching tendencies, and formal language use. To address these challenges, the study suggests strategies such as increased language immersion, structured code-switching awareness, and community-based learning. The implications of these findings highlight the need for inclusive educational policies that consider regional linguistic diversity while promoting proficiency in the national language. By recognizing the role of dialects in language development, this research contributes to broader discussions on bilingual education and linguistic adaptation in multicultural societies.

References

Arsyad, L., & Adam, S. (2023). Study on the Assimilation of Huyula and Pogogutat Culture in the Gorontalo and Bolaang Mongondow Border Areas. Journal La Sociale, 4(6), 541-549.

Atmojo, A. E. P., & Putra, T. K. (2022). Investigating Indonesian EFL Pre-service Teachers’ Conceptions of Culture and Intercultural Comspetence. Studies in English Language and Education, 9(2), 483–500. https://doi.org/10.24815/SIELE.V9I2.22673

Bialystok, E. (2001). Bilingualism in development: Language, literacy, and cognition. Cambridge University Press.

Cummins, J. (2000). Language, power and pedagogy: Bilingual children in the crossfire. Multilingual Matters.

Dwijayani, I., & Musigrungsi, S. (2022). Investigating speaking tasks in relation to communicative goals: Possibilities and obstacles. Studies in English Language and Education, 9(2), 501–520. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v9i2.23566

El-Soussi, A. (2021). Teachers’ perspectives on motivational challenges and strategies in L2 classess at higher education institutions in the UAE. The Journal of Asia TEFL, 18(2), 57–75.

Grosjean, F. (1982). Life with two languages: An introduction to bilingualism. Harvard University Press.

Hasan, F., Fadillah, D., Willya, E., & Sugitanata, A. (2023). Symbolic Reverence: An Ethnographic Study on the Tonggoluan and Pusi’Death Rituals Within Bolaang Mongondow Society Through Victor Turner's Perspective. Potret Pemikiran, 27(2), 161-172.

Hawa, S., Suryani, Susiani, R., Dauyah, E., & Majid, A. H. (2021). University students’ perception toward the use of the mother tongue in the EFL classrooms. Studies in English Language and Education, 8(3), 1094–1110. https://doi.org/10.24815/SIELE.V8I3.19870

Hidajat, L., & Iskandar, A. (2017). The Journal of Asia TEFL The Effect of Synthetic Phonics on the Development of Reading Skills in L1 and L2. THE JOURNAL OF ASIA TEFL, 14(3), 398–413. https://doi.org/10.18823/asiatefl.2017.14.3.2.398

Lengkoan, F., Andries, F. A., & Tatipang, D. P. (2022). A study on listening problems faced by students of higher education. Globish: An English-Indonesian Journal for English, Education, and Culture, 11(1), 41-50.

Lengkoan, F., Andries, F. A., & Tatipang, D. P. (2022). A study on listening problems faced by students of higher education. Globish: An English-Indonesian Journal for English, Education, and Culture, 11(1), 41-50.

Liando, N. V., Dallyono, R., Tatipang, D. P., & Lengkoan, F. (2023). Among English, Indonesian and local language: Translanguaging practices in an Indonesian EFL classroom. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 13(1), 204-216.

Liando, N. V., Tatipang, D. P., & Lengkoan, F. (2022). A study of translanguaging practices in an EFL classroom in Indonesian context: A multilingual concept. Research and Innovation in Language Learning, 5(2), 167-185.

Lumentut, Y. L., & Lengkoan, F. (2021). The Relationships of Psycholinguistics In Acquisition and Language Learning. Journal of English Culture, Language, Literature and Education, 9(1), 17–29. https://doi.org/10.53682/ECLUE.V9I1.1894

Meyer, B. J. F., Wijaya, Y., & Solihin, M. (2018). Language acquisition and educational policy in multilingual societies: A case study of Indonesia. Journal of Applied Linguistics, 34(2), 127–149.

Prabowo, H., & Hidayati, N. (2019). The impact of dialect interference on Indonesian language proficiency: A sociolinguistic perspective. Indonesian Journal of Linguistics, 15(1), 45–62.

Rondonuwu, O. G. F., Liando, N. V. F., & Oli, S. T. (2022). Students’ Perception In English Teaching and Learning Concerning Native-Speakerism. JoTELL: Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature, 1(2), 175–195.

Sekeon, F., Hampp, P., & Kamagi, S. (2022). The Use of Numbered Head Together (NHT) To Increase Students’ Reading Comprehension on Narrative Text at SMP Negeri 1 Langowan. JoTELL : Journal of Teaching English, Linguistics, and Literature, 1(8), 930–942. https://doi.org/10.36582/JOTELL.V1I8.4367

Singal, Z. H., Hasrin, A., Sidik, S., & Mokoginta, D. (2022). Tradition of Marriage Ceremony (Mogama) in Bolaang Mongondow. In SHS Web of Conferences (Vol. 149, p. 02050). EDP Sciences.

Sneddon, J. (2003). The Indonesian language: Its history and role in modern society. UNSW Press.

Tatipang, D. P., Wuntu, C. N., Suoth, A. A., & Laloan, T. A. (2022). Cultural Values Study of SITARO Society's Motto Pakatiti Tuhema, Pakanandu Mangena, Boleng Balang Singkahindo (As a Contribution for Culture Learning in Education). Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 22(2), 1172-1175.

Tatipang, D. P., & Dollah, S. (2024). Intangible Invitation: A Case Study on Non-verbal Communication Patterns in Sangihenese Culture. Journal of Language Teaching Innovation, 1(1), 12-29.

Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-06

How to Cite

Mangare, J. G., Rizal, A., Hampp, P., Rantung, R., Liando, N. V. F. ., & Ganap, N. N. (2025). CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES: UNDERSTANDING THE INFLUENCE OF LOCAL DIALECTS ON INDONESIAN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY AMONG DIVERSE BILINGUAL COMMUNITIES. SoCul: International Journal of Research in Social Cultural Issues, 4(3), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.53682/soculijrccsscli.v4i3.11833