RETRACTION AND/OR CORRECTION

Authors are discouraged from withdrawing submitted manuscripts after it is in the publication process (review, copyedit, layout, etc.)

During the time, Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JCE) had spent valuable resources besides time spent in the process. Should under any circumstances that the author(s) still request for a withdrawal, the author(s) should pay back every effort put into the manuscript processes in the amount of US $100.

Paid upon official request from the author(s) in an email sent to Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JCE) ’ editor using the same email address used in correspondence.

 Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JCE) editors shall consider retracting a publication if:

• they have clear evidence that the findings are unreliable, either as a result of misconduct (e.g. data fabri. cation) or honest error (e.g. miscalculation or experimental error)
• the findings have previously been published elsewhere without proper cross-referencing, permission, or justification (i.e. cases of redundant publication)
• it constitutes plagiarism
• it reports unethical research

 Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JCE) editors shall consider issuing an expression of concern if:

• they receive inconclusive evidence of research or publication misconduct by the authors
• there is evidence that the findings are unreliable but the authors’ institution will not investigate the case
• they believe that an investigation into alleged misconduct related to the publication either has not been or would not be, fair and impartial or conclusive
• an investigation is underway but a judgment will not be available for a considerable time

 Jurnal Civic Education: Media Kajian Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (JCE) editors shall consider issuing a correction if:

• a small portion of an otherwise reliable publication proves to be misleading (especially because of honest error)
• the author/contributor list is incorrect (i.e. a deserving author has been omitted or somebody who does not meet authorship criteria has been included)